Exploring Gettysburg: Tips for Planning Your Visit

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Nestled in southern Pennsylvania Gettysburg is a place that effortlessly blends history with small town charm. This town's key Civil War battle shaped American history. Walking through its historic landmarks you’ll feel as though you’ve stepped back into the 19th century. Beyond its rich past downtown Gettysburg offers a lively mix of restaurants, museums and artistic shops. With historic houses and engaging exhibits, this thoughtfully preserved spot is a favorite for education and enjoyment.

Why Visit Gettysburg?

Gettysburg is a destination brimming with history and charm. This 1863 clash site was a key crossroads for Union and Confederate forces seeking supplies and shelter. Today it is highly accessible to tourists being within easy reach of cities like Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington D.C.

A visit to Gettysburg isn't complete without touring its historic battlefield and charming town. It's where Abraham Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address at the dedication of the Soldiers National Cemetery to honor Union soldiers. You can still visit the cemetery to experience the site of Lincoln's iconic speech.

Having been to Gettysburg multiple times I can confidently say each visit offers a unique experience. Whether you're traveling with families and kids as adult couples or as singles with friends there’s something for everyone. From lively night spots to the youthful vibe of Gettysburg College this town has it all. Plan for a day or overnight stay to explore the battlefield, enjoy a relaxing dinner, and sightsee the area.

How to Explore the Battlefield at Gettysburg National Military Park

The Gettysburg National Military Park is a must-visit for anyone interested in the Civil War and its history. The Battle of Gettysburg, fought from July 1-3, 1863, marked a turning point with the Union's victory over the South. The preserved battlefield offers an incredible experience for both casual visitors and serious students of history.

National Military Park

Touring the battlefields offers strategic insights at various spots, a treat for history buffs. For photographers the monuments' stunning vistas and historic cannons provide endless opportunities for captivating shots. Whether listening to historians or admiring the scenery, this iconic site brings history to life.

Self-guided Auto Tour

A self-guided audio tour is the simplest, cheapest and most flexible way to explore Gettysburg’s Battlefields. Download the free National Park Service (NPS) app for detailed guidance on the trail and red auto tour signs. The app guides you through each day's battle locations, helping you understand the history of the site.

At the Visitors Center grab a paper map to complement the app. While GPS works for point-to-point directions a printed map gives a clearer picture of the geography. Assign the passenger seat to someone who can man the map as you drive. Along the trail you’ll encounter countless markers, monuments and even authentic cannons and equipment. Stop to take photos, honor regiments and states, and perhaps find your home state beautifully represented.

Biking the Battlefield

If you love biking, Gettysburg's trail is a great option for exploring the historic site. The terrain can be a bit hilly so using an e-bike is a great choice to make the journey easier. While the roads lack designated bike lanes or walking trails, proceed with caution. Bicycle rentals are available from April to October. Top options include Gettysbike, offering bikes, e-bikes, and guided tours, and GettyPeds, renting Scoot Coups and e-bikes by the hour. Both offer guided tours giving you a deeper understanding of Gettysburg’s rich history while enjoying the sights.

Bus tours of the Battlefield

For a more relaxed experience, a bus tour is a great option, especially in warm weather. An informed guide will take you on a tour offering insight into the history and significance of the site. One of the best parts is sitting in the open top deck which provides a unique perspective of the battlefields. Though it can get a bit windy, the experience is incredibly fun. A highly recommended option is the 2-Hour Gettysburg Battlefield Guided History Bus Tour with an NPS guide. You’ll visit iconic spots like Devil's Den Little Round Top and Pickett's charge from the comfort of an air-conditioned coach.

Private Licensed Battlefield Guides

For in-depth knowledge of the battle, hiring a licensed battlefield guide is a great option. These guides are experts and can provide tons of details about the battle. Though the most expensive option, it's perfect for those eager to dive deep into history. You can hire a private guide through the Gettysburg Heritage Center for a more personalized experience. This option lets you tailor the tour to your interests, maximizing your time at the battlefield.

The Gettysburg National Military Park and Visitor’s Center

The Visitor’s Center at Gettysburg is a modern and helpful place to start your journey. Inside you'll find exhibits that showcase artifacts and a museum that brings Gettysburg’s history to life. Be sure to catch the orientation movie and experience the Cyclorama, a truly unique part of the visit. Grab a battlefield map at the center and visit the Bookstore or the Civil War-era Refreshment Saloon for a-la-carte dining. If you're looking for a bite to eat, the Battlegrounds Café & Grille is also available. Afterward use the bathrooms or visit the knowledgeable National Park Service rangers who are always excited to share their expertise. You’ll have your bags inspected at the entrance but don’t worry – they are very friendly. For a memorable photo step outside to the garden and pose with the lifelike Abraham Lincoln statue near the entrance.

The Cyclorama

One of the standout attractions at the Visitor’s Center is the Cyclorama, the largest painting in North America. This remarkable artwork, completed in 1883, brings to life Pickett’s Charge on the third day of the Battle of Gettysburg. The immersive light and sound effects make it even more impressive, placing viewers at the heart of the painting.

It's an early form of cinematic entertainment and one of the few remaining examples still in existence. Recently restored and rehoused in the new Visitor’s Center, it's beautifully preserved as a vital piece of history. The $20 adult fee may seem high, but it provides a valuable overview and perspective of the battle. It's a unique, creative experience from a pre-film era, now in a much better location than its old, quirky building.

Devil’s Den

Devil's Den is a famous rock formation, frequently seen in wartime photos. It’s an interesting natural area where you can explore the size of the rocks and the boulder field. Historically a Confederate hideout, it’s now a popular stop for visitors.

You can stretch your legs, climb the rocks and actively explore the area. The site has been rehabilitated to improve access as the paths were previously eroding from high levels of visitation. Despite improvements, Devil’s Den can be challenging due to limited parking and no shade, making it hot in summer. Visit early or late to avoid the heat.

The Pennsylvania Monument

The Pennsylvania Monument

When you visit Gettysburg make sure to stop by the PA monument, the largest monument in the park. If the stairs to the balcony are accessible be sure to take the opportunity to walk up. From there you'll enjoy great views in all directions placing you right in the middle of the important battle sites. Unlike other viewing platforms that are on the edges this spot puts you right in the thick of it. Climbing the spiral staircase feels like scaling a lighthouse, and the monument's impressive design makes it a must-see.

Visiting Downtown Gettysburg

Visiting Downtown Gettysburg

Be sure to visit Gettysburg College, where the vibrant college town atmosphere blends perfectly with the historical sights. It's an interesting blend of nightlife and sightseeing. In the town center, Lincoln Square offers a charming, quirky atmosphere as a circular main square. This central hub of downtown Gettysburg was once known as "the Diamond" in 1863. Lincoln Square honors President Abraham Lincoln who stayed at the David Wills House the night before delivering the Gettysburg Address. In 1991 a statue was placed in the square to commemorate Lincoln. The Return Home statue shows Lincoln tipping his hat to the window where he wrote his address. It's known for being the most realistic likeness of Lincoln, using castings of his face and hands.

Dining in Downtown Gettysburg

Gettysburg is both a popular tourist destination and home to Gettysburg College, which provides a range of dining options at various price points. Here are some great choices:

The Upper Crust

If you're walking around downtown Gettysburg make sure to check out The Upper Crust, a lively and exciting spot that's popular with both tourists and college students. The restaurant has a large area with pool tables, skeeball and other fun games making it a great place to hang out. We tried their delicious Czech pierogies as an appetizer followed by a pizza cooked in a wood-fired oven. While they offer traditional pizza flavors we went for something different trying the pineapple pulled pork and gumbo pizza all of which were fantastic especially the crust. For dessert we got to try Lulu’s Finest Ice Cream, an unexpected treat because this Gettysburg institution is only open during the summer season. It was a nice surprise to enjoy it in February and the ice cream was definitely delicious!

Words used: Upper Crust downtown Gettysburg lively exciting tourists college students pool tables skeeball games Czech pierogies appetizer wood-fired oven pizza traditional pizza flavors pineapple pulled pork gumbo pizza crust Lulu’s Finest Ice Cream dessert unexpected treat Gettysburg institution summer season February delicious.

The Dobbin House Tavern

When in Gettysburg make sure to visit the Dobbin House Tavern, the oldest house in town built in 1776 the same year the United States was founded. This historic restaurant offers two great options for dining. If you're looking for something more laid-back try the Springhouse Tavern for casual dining. For a more upscale experience the Alexander Dobbin Dining Rooms serve delicious steaks and seafood. There's also an interesting legend about the place being haunted—a fun tidbit for those curious about local lore. If you're planning to dine at the Alexander Dobbin Dining Rooms it's a good idea to make reservations at least a week in advance. Whether you're here for the history, the food or the atmosphere the Dobbin House Tavern provides an unforgettable experience.

One Lincoln

Located right in the heart of downtown Gettysburg at the Gettysburg Hotel One Lincoln is a great spot for a meal. For lunch they serve delicious burgers sandwiches and a unique guacamole grilled cheese. If you're there for dinner don’t miss their fish steak or the signature One Lincoln Crab Mac & Cheese, a special dish you won’t find anywhere else. Whether you're stopping by for a quick bite or a relaxing dinner, One Lincoln offers something to satisfy every craving.

Ploughman Cider Taproom

Located directly on Gettysburg’s main square and right across from the Gettysburg Hotel the Ploughman Cider Taproom is a great spot to relax. They serve their own delicious ciders along with local beers and wines from across Pennsylvania. If you're looking for some entertainment, the Taproom also offers live music every Thursday, Friday and Saturday making it the perfect place to unwind and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of Gettysburg.

Shopping in Gettysburg

If you're looking for something unique to take home, Gettysburg has a wide selection of artistic shops that are different from your typical tourist town. From antique shops and eclectic artisan boutiques to art studios and tasting rooms there’s plenty to explore along Baltimore Street and Steinwehr Avenue. A special highlight is Gettysburg Polish Pottery where you can find beautiful cheerful Polish stoneware with over 3500 shapes and patterns from the famous Ceramica Artystyczna factory in Boleslawiec Poland. For Civil War history buffs Union Drummer Boy is a must-visit for authentic Civil War artifacts and relics—it’s like stepping into a mini-museum. Whether you're looking for a unique souvenir or just exploring the town's shops it’s a fun and rewarding experience.

Museums and Historical Sites

In Gettysburg there are several small historical sights and museums scattered throughout the town. While some are great for a quick walk, others might encourage you to go inside and explore. However many private museums require a fee with prices ranging from $13 to $20 which can add up quickly. To make the most of your visit consider a package deal such as the Gettysburg Battlefield Tours Value Plan which includes access to multiple museums for a discounted price. The Bus Tour option lets you visit several Gettysburg museums or you can opt for the Museum Plan which includes tickets to 3 of the most famous attractions. These tickets can be used on different days giving you flexibility during your trip. For more details visit Gettysburg Tours at 778 Baltimore Street Gettysburg PA 17325.

The Seminary Ridge Museum and Education Center

The Seminary building holds a special place in Gettysburg history. It served as a field hospital during the first day of the battle and was later saved and restored by the Adams County Historical Society in the 1950s. This museum offers a great way to start learning about the Battle of Gettysburg especially if you're new to the topic.

For just $13 you can visit and see the cupola which was used as a Union lookout during the battle. If you take an auto tour you'll likely hear about this iconic building especially since much of the 1993 movie Gettysburg was filmed on location here. For a more immersive experience you can join a special tour to go up into the reconstructed cupola and enjoy the view. However keep in mind that this tour is a bit on the pricier side at $33 per adult as the original cupola was struck by lightning some time ago.

Gettysburg Museum of History

The Gettysburg Museum of History is a hidden gem housing an impressive collection of over 4,000 artifacts. It showcases items from the American Civil War, both World Wars I & II and even pieces of American presidential history. This quirky museum has even been featured on popular TV shows like History Channel’s American Pickers and Pawn Stars making it a must-visit for history buffs. The best part? It’s free to enter so you can enjoy all the fascinating displays without spending a dime.

Ronn Palm’s Museum of Civil War Images

If you're a fan of Civil War history or historical photography then Ronn Palm’s Museum of Civil War Images is a must-see. This quirky museum boasts a large private collection of Civil War era photographs featuring soldiers. It’s a fascinating stop for those looking to dive deeper into the past though be aware that the hours are changeable so it’s a good idea to check before you go.

Jenny Wade House

Jenny Wade House

The Jenny Wade House is a historical site where you can learn about the tragic story of Jenny Wade, the only civilian killed during the Battle of Gettysburg. She was shot while baking bread in her kitchen as shots pierced the walls. The house is now preserved as a museum, and you can tour it to see the actual battle damage and gain insight into life during that time. There’s also a small gift shop next door offering souvenirs that help support the museum’s work.

The Lincoln Train

If you're looking for something funky and old-timey the Lincoln Train is a must-see in Gettysburg. This quirky endearing attraction offers a ride in a life-size train car that recreates Lincoln's funeral journey from Washington D.C. to Springfield Illinois. It's a throwback to a different era giving visitors a unique travel experience with the spirit of Lincoln sharing his love of America. The train museum also features a generous display of model trains, railroad memorabilia and old-style toys which remind me of my childhood. While it may not offer Disney-level magic it’s a small attraction that big kids at heart will love. Just remember it’s not open in winter so plan your visit accordingly.

Gettysburg National Cemetery

The Gettysburg National Cemetery also known as Soldiers National Cemetery is a significant site where Abraham Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address during its dedication ceremony. It serves as the final resting place for over 3,500 Union soldiers who lost their lives in the Battle of Gettysburg. The cemetery is home to grave markers, memorials and monuments creating a moving experience for visitors. Many of the soldiers were buried as Unknown as there were no dog tags back then with some identified through personal letters or their home state.

Gettysburg National Cemetery

The Rostrum built in 1879 is a historic platform where Lincoln and other United States presidents have spoken during Memorial Day services. The cemetery also holds the remains of soldiers from the Civil War through Vietnam. Although it was officially closed to interments in 1972, family plots for veterans remain. The cemetery is part of the National Military Park located near the Visitors Center and is open daily from sunrise to sunset with parking available between Taneytown Rd. and Steinwehr Ave..

WWII American Experience Museum and Education Center

Located just off Mummasburg Road the WWII American Experience offers a fascinating dive into military history showcasing a huge collection of authentic WWII vehicles, uniforms and artifacts. If you're into big machines and hands-on learning this museum is perfect for you. It features interactive exhibits, living history programs and even simulated and real vehicle experiences that will transport you back in time.

Museum

While this museum is not Civil War related it provides a unique glimpse into the world of World War II. The museum is not open in January but it's open the rest of the year. Make sure to check their website for specific hours before your visit.

Eisenhower National Historic Site

The Eisenhower National Historic Site provides a glimpse into the life of President Dwight D.Eisenhower who spent his retirement years here at his country home and working farm. Located just outside Gettysburg the house is a modest residence that reflects his character and stature. It's a serene spot where Eisenhower once used a helicopter landing pad to travel to and from Washington DC. The site is preserved by the National Park Service and offers a Ranger guided tour in spring, summer and fall.

Eisenhower National Historic Site

The grounds are open from sunrise to sunset, even when the house is closed. Don’t miss the Eisenhower exhibit at the Visitor’s Center to learn about his military history. For a deeper experience, take a virtual tour or visit the milk house used as an office for the Secret Service. The site is easily accessible from Emmitsburg Road—be mindful that GPS may not take you the most direct route.

The Ghosts of Gettysburg

Gettysburg, a town famous for its Civil War history, is also known for its haunted reputation. Many visitors come to experience the ghost sightings said to occur around the battlefields. While some may find it a bit spooky the ghost tours provide a fun way to explore these eerie stories. We took a walking tour a few years ago and while it wasn’t horror-level scary it was definitely spooky and entertaining, especially for elementary school age kids. The spooky ghost stories told by an entertaining guide made it a unique way to learn about the battle soldiers and townspeople of Gettysburg.

The Ghosts of Gettysburg

One popular option is the Echoes of War All Ages Ghost Tour, a family-friendly tour through haunted locations like Unity Park and Dobbin House Tavern. Another Civil War Ghosts of Gettysburg Tour offers a paranormal perspective and takes you to several places including the Gettysburg National Cemetery known for its paranormal activity. Whether you’re a fan of ghosties or just curious about the town's historical markers, these tours provide an unsettling but fun experience well-reviewed by many travel bloggers.

Where to stay in Gettysburg

If you're looking for a comfortable stay, the Courtyard by Marriott Gettysburg is a great choice. Located conveniently near highways it offers an Indoor Pool and a spacious lobby perfect for hanging out or working on your blog posts. While you can skip breakfast there's a Dunkin Donuts nearby for a quick bite. Alternatively if you'd like to stay right in town the Inn at Cemetery Hill has an excellent rating on TripAdvisor and is just close to the Visitors Center. For a truly central location the Inn at Lincoln Square offers a wonderful rating on TripAdvisor and is right next to the David Wills House where Lincoln stayed for the dedication of the cemetery.

When is a good time to visit Gettysburg?

The best time to visit Gettysburg really depends on what you're looking for. Summer is the most popular, especially during the July 1-3 dates when re-enactors gather for encampments, mock battles and weapon demonstrations. It’s a busy time but you get to experience history up close with vibrant blue skies and rich sunsets perfect for photographs.

If you prefer a quieter trip consider late winter or early spring. The weather is cooler and while some sites may be closed for maintenance it’s much less crowded and the town has a youthful vibe with college students around. November is also special for Dedication Day which includes a re-enactment of President Lincoln's Gettysburg Address at the National Cemetery along with a parade and Civil War soldiers. During shoulder seasons you’ll find fewer crowds but still have access to the major attractions. Whether you visit in spring, autumn or summer there’s always something to enjoy in Gettysburg.

FAQs

What are the best ways to explore the Gettysburg battlefield?

There are several ways to explore the Gettysburg battlefield, including a self-guided auto tour using the NPS app, biking the trails, taking a bus tour, or hiring a private licensed battlefield guide for a more in-depth experience.

How much does it cost to visit the Gettysburg National Military Park Visitor’s Center?

Entrance to the Gettysburg National Military Park Visitor’s Center is free, but there is a $20 fee for adults to view the Cyclorama, the largest painting in North America that depicts Pickett’s Charge.

Is Gettysburg a good destination for families?

Absolutely! Gettysburg offers a range of activities for families, including interactive battlefield tours, ghost tours, and visits to museums like the Gettysburg Museum of History and the Jenny Wade House. There are also family-friendly dining options like The Upper Crust.

What should I do in downtown Gettysburg?

Downtown Gettysburg offers a blend of historical attractions and modern amenities. You can visit Lincoln Square, enjoy the college-town atmosphere, dine at local restaurants like The Dobbin House Tavern, and shop for unique souvenirs at local artisan shops.

Conclusion

Gettysburg is a destination that offers something for everyone. Whether you're a history buff, nature lover, or seeking a charming small-town vibe, Gettysburg offers education, beauty, and culture. Explore the battlefield, museums, downtown, and vibrant dining scene for a memorable visit. No matter the season, Gettysburg welcomes visitors with open arms, making it a timeless place to explore and appreciate.


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